1、1. (按字母顺序排列)——sort()函数
例：
cars =['bmw','audi','toyota','subaru']
cars.sort()
print(cars)
输出得到
['audi', 'bmw', 'subaru', 'toyota']
2、2.按字母反序排列——reverse函数
cars =['bmw','audi','toyota','subaru']
cars.sort(reverse=True)# reverse“adj. 反面的;颠倒的；n. 倒转，反向”
print(cars)
输出得到
['toyota', 'subaru', 'bmw', 'audi']
3、3.对列表进行临时排序——sorted()函数
cars =['bmw','audi','toyota','subaru']
print("Here is the original list:")
print(cars)
print("\nHere is the sorted list:")
print(sorted(cars))
print("Here is the original list again:")
print(cars)
输出得到
Here is the original list:
['bmw', 'audi', 'toyota', 'subaru']
Here is the sorted list:
['audi', 'bmw', 'subaru', 'toyota']
Here is the original list again:
['bmw', 'audi', 'toyota', 'subaru']
4、4. 倒着打印列表——reverse（）函数
cars =['bmw','audi','toyota','subaru']
print(cars)
cars.reverse()
print(cars)
输出得到
['bmw', 'audi', 'toyota', 'subaru']
['subaru', 'toyota', 'audi', 'bmw']
